Fabric cutting layout planner

List your rectangular pieces, such as panels, strips, bags, cushions and quilt backs. Set the bolt width, grain, nap, seam allowance and shrinkage, and Bolt & Grain lays the pieces out to use less fabric. You get the length you'll use and how much to buy. Everything runs in your browser.

Rectangles only. Curved garment pattern pieces are planned by their bounding rectangles, which over-estimates fabric. The layout comes from a packing heuristic, not an optimal nest. When auto layouts are unreliable.

1 · Fabric

Use 0 for length if you haven't bought the fabric yet. Measure width, length and selvage before washing; shrinkage is applied to them.

Usable width:

2 · Pieces

Width runs across the piece. Length runs along its grainline.

3 · Layout

4 · Compare bolt widths

Same pieces and settings laid out on each common width. Purchase lengths are rounded up to ⅛ yd or 10 cm and include shrinkage, plus one repeat when aligning to the repeat. They're estimates: shops cut differently, so add your own margin for straightening the cut end.

WidthUsableUsed lengthBuyWaste

5 · Save & export

The PDF is a scaled overview, printed at a stated ratio such as 1:10 with a scale bar and a 50 mm check bar. It is never silently shrunk to fit, but it is not a full-size pattern. The SVG is drawn at true size in millimetres for projectors or plotters; it isn't tiled for home printers. Rectangles can be measured and cut directly, so v1 doesn't produce a full-size printable pattern.

Guides

GrainLengthwise, crosswise and why it matters. Nap & one-way printsWhen every piece must face the same way. Seam allowancesIncluded or added, with common sizes. ShrinkagePre-washing and how much extra to buy. Fabric widths44/45 in, 54, 58/60, 108 in, 110–150 cm. Layout basicsSimple ways to waste less.